Shellac sounds like an exotic beauty trend, but behind it lies a completely natural raw material derived from tiny scale insects. Surprised? About 85 percent of the world's shellac is actually produced directly by these little insects in India and Southeast Asia. Many first think of shiny nails when they hear Shellac, but the amazing origin story of this substance makes it something very special.
Table of contents
Quick overview
| Takeaway | Explanation |
| Shellac is a natural raw material. | It is produced by the scale insect Kerria Lacca, which occurs in India and Southeast Asia. |
| Shellac offers high durability. | Professionally applied Shellac lasts up to two weeks without chipping or flaking. |
| Application requires special technique. | Shellac is applied in thin layers and cured under UV light, which ensures a smooth surface. |
| Promotes nail health and care. | Shellac protects natural nails from damage and can contain nourishing ingredients. |
| There are alternatives to Shellac. | Traditional nail polishes and modern gel polishes offer different advantages for various needs. |
What is Shellac and how is it made?
Shellac is a fascinating natural raw material with a surprising origin story. This unique substance is produced by a tiny scale insect species called Kerria Lacca, native to the forests of India and Southeast Asia. This small insect species lives on certain tree species and secretes a resin-like substance that, after processing, is called Shellac.
The Formation of Shellac
The formation process of Shellac is fascinating and based on a natural biological process. The scale insects live on the branches of various host trees and produce a protective resin layer. This resin layer originally serves to protect the insects from environmental influences. After harvesting, this resin is purified, melted, and pressed into various forms.
According to the research of the Scientific Institute for Natural Resins, Shellac consists of a complex polyester molecule with unique chemical properties:
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High Film-Forming Ability
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Excellent Adhesion Properties
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Water Resistance
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Solubility in Alcohol
Usage and Properties
Shellac is versatile and used in numerous product areas. From food coatings to nail polishes, many industries utilize the special properties of this natural product. For your nails, this means a long-lasting, glossy polish with natural ingredients.
The uniqueness of Shellac lies in its biological origin and outstanding properties: it is a natural, non-toxic material classified by the FDA as “Generally Recognized As Safe” (GRAS). This makes it a trusted ingredient in various applications.
Why is Shellac a popular choice for nails?
Shellac has gained special significance in nail care and offers nail design enthusiasts a professional alternative to conventional nail polishes. The combination of durability, shine, and care properties makes Shellac an attractive option for people who want well-groomed and beautiful nails.
Long-Lasting Color Brilliance
A key reason for Shellac's popularity is its exceptional durability. Compared to traditional nail polishes, Shellac remains intact significantly longer. According to the study by the German Medical Journal, a professionally applied Shellac polish can last up to two weeks without peeling or chipping. This longevity means less effort for you and more time to enjoy your perfectly styled nails.
The main advantages of Shellac include:
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No Chipping or Signs of Wear
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Immediate Dryness After Treatment
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Quick Application
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High-Gloss Surface
Professional Care and Protection
Shellac does more than just give your nails a beautiful look. It also protects the natural nail surface from external influences. The special composition forms a kind of shield that protects your nails from chipping, cracking, and environmental stress. Additionally, it supports nail hygiene by creating a smooth, sealed surface.
If you want to learn more about the different nail polish techniques, discover our comprehensive comparison between gel and polish. There you will find detailed information to help you find the perfect nail polish technique for you.
How does the application of Shellac work?
The application of Shellac fundamentally differs from conventional nail polishes and requires a special technique as well as professional equipment. This process not only guarantees perfect color absorption but also a long-lasting and durable nail coating.
Preparation and Priming
Before applying Shellac, careful preparation of the nails is crucial. After cleaning and shaping the nails, the cuticles and nail edges are gently pushed back. An important preparation step is lightly roughening the nail surface to ensure optimal adhesion of the polish.
According to research results from cosmetic experts, Shellac is applied in several thin layers, each cured under UV light:
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Application of a thin base coat
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Curing under UV lamp for 30-60 seconds
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Application of the color layer
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Re-curing under UV light
UV curing process
The crucial difference from conventional polishes lies in the curing process. Unlike traditional nail polishes that dry in the air, Shellac layers are cured under special UV or LED lamps. This process takes only a few seconds per layer and ensures an immediate, glass-hard glossy surface.
If you want to learn more about special nail polish techniques, discover our guide to UV nail polish, which gives you further insights into modern nail design techniques.
What are the benefits of Shellac for nail health?
Shellac not only offers an aesthetic solution for beautiful nails but can also bring a range of benefits for nail health. The special coating technique and high-quality ingredients play a decisive role.
Protection of the natural nail structure
One of the most important properties of Shellac is the protective shield it forms for your natural nails. The closed surface prevents moisture and dirt from penetrating, thus protecting against possible damage. This protective effect can preserve your nails from environmental influences and mechanical stress.
This table briefly and clearly presents the main advantages of Shellac for nail health.
| Advantage | Description |
| Protective shield for natural nails | Seals and protects against external influences |
| Reduction of splits and cracks | Minimizes mechanical damage and splitting |
| Protection against moisture and dirt | Prevents the penetration of foreign substances |
| Smoothing the nail surface | Creates an even, closed structure |
| Nutrients in modern formulations | May contain vitamins and strengthening ingredients |
According to a beauty magazine report, the benefits of Shellac for your nail health may include the following aspects:
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Reduction of splits and cracks
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Protection against moisture and dirt
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Prevention of nail damage
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Smoothing the nail surface
Nutrients and nourishing effect
Modern Shellac formulations increasingly contain nourishing ingredients that not only improve the polish itself but can also support the health of your nails. Certain formulations may include vitamins and nutrients that strengthen the nail structure and increase its resilience.
If you want to learn more about nail care and protective measures, discover our guide to the Top Coat, which offers additional insights into protecting your nails.
What are the alternatives to Shellac?
While Shellac is a popular nail polish option for many, there are various alternatives that may be suitable depending on individual needs and preferences. Each alternative has its own advantages and disadvantages that should be carefully considered.
The following table compares Shellac, traditional nail polish, and modern gel polishes in their key properties to clearly highlight the differences at a glance.
| Product type | Durability | Application | Care/protective effect | Special features |
| Shellac | Up to 2 weeks | Several thin layers, UV curing | Protection of nail structure, care | Natural raw material, high gloss |
| Traditional polish | A few days | Air-drying, no special lamp | Low protection, no care effect | Wider color selection, flexible |
| Gel polish | 2-3 weeks | Multiple layers, UV/LED curing | Good protection, depending on formulation | Chemical composition, high gloss |
Traditional nail polish options
Traditional nail polishes remain a classic alternative to Shellac. They offer flexibility in color selection and are generally more affordable. However, they last significantly shorter and tend to chip more easily.
For people who like to change their nail color frequently or place less value on durability, classic polishes can be a suitable solution.
According to research by a leading women's magazine, the following alternatives are available:
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Water- or plant-based nail polishes
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7-free nail polishes without harmful chemicals
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Organic nail polishes with natural ingredients
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Breathable nail polishes
Modern coating techniques
Besides traditional polishes, there are more advanced coating techniques. Gel polishes, for example, resemble Shellac in durability and shine but require a UV lamp to cure. They offer an alternative for people seeking long-lasting colors but possibly prefer a different chemical composition.
To learn more about modern nail polish techniques, discover our guide to UV nail polish, which gives you further insights into current nail design technologies.
Discover healthy nails with Nailtime – Your Shellac alternative for home
You want to experience the great shine and durability of Shellac while also valuing gentle care? In this article, you have learned how important it is to protect your nails and care for them with high-quality products. Especially those who value healthy nails look for a solution that makes no compromises. With the 1-STEP UV POLISH polishes from Nailtime, you get intense colors, professional durability, and at the same time care for your nails.
Now is the perfect time to experience your personal beauty break. Discover the numerous benefits and nourishing ingredients directly on https://nailtime-shop.de. Browse for your new favorite polish and enjoy healthy, beautiful nails – easily at home. Try it out and feel how cared-for your hands feel every day.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Shellac and how is it made?
Shellac is a natural raw material produced by the scale insect Kerria Lacca. After harvesting, the resin is cleaned, melted, and pressed into various forms.
What are the benefits of Shellac for nail health?
Shellac protects the natural nail structure from moisture and dirt, reduces splitting and cracking, and can prevent nail damage. Additionally, modern formulations may contain nourishing ingredients that support nail health.
How long does Shellac last on the nails?
A professionally applied Shellac polish can last up to two weeks without chipping or peeling, making it very durable.
How is Shellac applied?
The application of Shellac requires careful preparation and the application of several thin layers, which are cured under UV or LED light. This process ensures an instantly dry, glossy surface.
